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1 давать задний ход
back astern, go astern -
2 задний ход
1) General subject: back door, back-draught, backing, reverse2) Aviation: reverse motion3) Naval: back draught (двигателя), backward running, sternway4) Military: (лафета) rear bogie5) Engineering: astern direction, back action, rear bogie, reverse direction travel, reverse running, reverse travel, reversing6) Chemistry: backup7) Railway term: astern running, backdraught (двигателя), moving back, rearward, running backward8) Automobile industry: back draft (двигателя), back run, back running, backing run, backward motion, return motion9) Forestry: return10) Oil: back motion, back-draft, backward stroke11) Fishery: back astern, drop astern12) Mechanics: trailing side13) Oilfield: astern going (судна), backward going (судна)14) Robots: reversal15) Arms production: back part16) General subject: reverse (о движении машины)17) Makarov: back stroke (поршня, ползуна), backward movement, retracting stroke, return movement, return stroke, reverse gear, reverse movement -
3 табанит
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4 табанить
2) Naval: back astern, back the oars, back water, pull back -
5 табанить
stern, back astern / oars -
6 назад
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7 движение в обратном направлении
Русско-английский военно-политический словарь > движение в обратном направлении
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8 назад
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9 отставать
1) General subject: be behind, be in arrears, be in arrears of (от чего-л.), be slow, be slow (the clock is 10 minutes slow - часы отстают на 10 минут; о часах), come off, desert, drag, estrange, get behind (в движении, учёбе), go behind, hang back, hang behind, lag, leave alone, leave off, loiter, look back, lose (о часах), lose ground, lose time, not to be in the same street with (smb.) (от кого-л.), retard, (от кого-л., например, по каким-то предметам) slip (behind), stand behind, straggle, tail away, tail off, to be behind, to be in arrears (в чём-л.), to be slow (о часах), trail, come back, lose way, be a laggard in sth. (At the moment, our province is a laggard in harnessing the wind.), lose time (о часах), trail behind, (от кого-л. напр. в рейтинге, соревновании и т.д.) trail smb.2) Naval: drop astern, drop back, fall astern3) Medicine: fall off4) Military: fall behind time5) Agriculture: hang off6) Chemistry: be behind schedule8) Economy: fall behind (напр. по уровню развития, темпам роста), lag behind9) Australian slang: mooch10) Automobile industry: decelerate, file over11) Diplomatic term: fall behind (по уровню развития, темпам роста)12) Polymers: delay13) Makarov: detach itself ( from) (отделяться), drag behind, hang off (о лошади в пароконной упряжке), separate from (отделяться), drop behind, fall behind -
10 позади
1.
behind; past; astern мор.
2. предл.
behind, abaft, after; astern мор.* * ** * *behind; past; aster* * *abaftasternatbackbehindbeyondforoverperunder -
11 дать задний ход
1) General subject: back out (выехать задом), back up, reverse (машине)2) Military: reverse3) Makarov: drop astern4) Yachting: go astern -
12 идти задним ходом
2) Naval: go astern, go backwards, move astern -
13 турбина заднего хода
1) Naval: aft turbine, astern turbine, back turbine, back-up turbine, backing turbine, reverse turbine, reversing turbine2) Combustion gas turbines: astern turbine (судовая), backing turbine (судовая)Универсальный русско-английский словарь > турбина заднего хода
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14 обратный ход
1) General subject: back run, countermove, reversal, reverse2) Aviation: back stroke (поршня), back throw, recovery stroke (амортстойки шасси), stroke reversal3) Naval: feedback run4) Military: back tracking, (поршня) return of stroke5) Engineering: back drive, backdrive, backward running, flyback (луча), inversion, kickback, out stroke, outstroke, rebound, rebound stroke, recoil (пружины), retrace stroke (развёртки), retracing, return, return trace (луча), reverse motion, reverse trace (луча), withdrawal (траверсы или бабы молота)6) Construction: backward stroke (поршня)7) Mathematics: counter motion8) Railway term: back loading, back-out, backdraught, down-stroke (поршня), downstroke9) Automobile industry: back stroke, backward motion, rebound (рессоры), rebound travel, retract10) Mining: recoil stroke (поршня бурильного молотка), retraction (пневмоподдержки с автоматической подачей), return stroke (поршня)11) Cinema: running in reverse12) Forestry: upstroke13) Metallurgy: astern running, backing run14) Jargon: switcheroo15) Information technology: back swing (напр. луча), reverse trace (прослеживания ошибки)16) Oil: retracting stroke, return motion, return stroke, retrace, reverse running17) Astronautics: playback18) Mechanics: noncutting stroke, return run, return travel, reverse traverse, reversing stroke20) Drilling: back motion, backing, retrogression21) Automation: back( ward) stroke, backstroke, backward run, idle stroke, rearward stroke, return movement, returning movement, reverse movement22) Robots: flyback (луча развёртки в СТЗ)23) Cables: backward running (задний)24) Makarov: back drive (напр. плёнки), backspacing (каретки клавиатуры), backsubstitution (при решении систем линейных ур-ний методами типа Гаусса), backward swing, flyback (развёртки), rearward motion, recoil (напр. пружины), retrace motion of the sweep (развёртки), retrace of the sweep (развёртки), retral swing, revers running25) Electrical engineering: backlash, flyback (электронного луча), release travel (приводного элемента), return stroke (пилообразного напряжения) -
15 отстать
1) General subject: be in arrears, be slow, come off, desert, drag, drop behind, fall behind, get off back (от кого-л.), hang back, hang behind, lag, leave alone, leave off, loiter, lose, lose ground, retard, stand behind, stay behind (от компании), straggle, tail away, tail off, to be in retard, wait behind, wander away (от каравана и т. п.), back off (оставить кого-л. в покое, неперех.), get off back (отвязаться, от кого-л.)2) Colloquial: stay behind (от компании и т.п.)3) American: take the dust4) Sports: come back5) Military: fall behind time6) Mathematics: delay, drop, fall back, lag behind7) Jargon: (от кого-л.) get off (smb's) tail8) Makarov: be in retard, get off ( smb.'s) back (от кого-л.), fall astern -
16 попутный ветер
1) General subject: fair wind, favorable wind, tail-on wind, tail-wind2) Aviation: back wind, favorite wind, following wind, quartering tail wind, rear wind, helping wind3) Naval: a slant of wind, leading wind, slant of wind, soldier's wind, wind aft, wind astern, wind right aft5) Automobile industry: favouring wind, six-o'clock wind, tail wind6) Fishery: following, stern wind, wind right astern7) Makarov: friendly wind, prevailing wind, prosperous wind, tail wind (в полёте), tailwind, wind right off -
17 позади
1) General subject: abaft (abaft the beam - позади траверза (морской термин)), after (my name comes after yours - моя фамилия стоит за вашей), astern, back, back of, behind (you'll get left behind - вас обгонят, вы останетесь позади), in (smb.'s) rear (кого-л.), in arrear of, in rear of, on (smb.'s) rear (кого-л.), past, at the rear of3) American: back from4) Obsolete: yonside5) Mathematics: in back of6) Scottish language: ahint7) Business: in arrears8) Makarov: aft, at the back of -
18 сзади
2) Naval: baft3) American: back from4) Engineering: astern5) Mathematics: be back of, from behind, from the end, on the far side, on the rear of6) Railway term: at rear7) Drilling: aft8) Makarov: at the back of -
19 иметь
1. holdиметь силу; оставаться в силе; действовать — to hold good
иметь в запасе — have in store; hold in stock
2. hold backне иметь желания; отлынивать — hang back
3. own4. possess5. after having«имеет временную работу» — having a job but not at work
6. do have7. had8. has9. have gotиметь отношение к; оказывать; влияние на — have a bearing on
10. have hadбыть здоровым, иметь крепкое здоровье — to have good health
иметь перед собой всю жизнь; — to have the world before one
11. have; possess12. getСинонимический ряд:1. владеть (глаг.) быть владельцем; быть обладателем; быть хозяином; владеть2. обладать (глаг.) иметь в распоряжении; иметь в своем распоряжении; обладать; располагать -
20 двигаться назад
1) General subject: heave astern, retrograde, retrogress2) Railway term: move back3) Programming: back up4) Robots: return5) Makarov: back, move backward, move in a backward direction, regress, drive back6) Figure skating: travel backward
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См. также в других словарях:
Back — (b[a^]k), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Backed} (b[a^]kt); p. pr. & vb. n. {Backing}.] [1913 Webster] 1. To get upon the back of; to mount. [1913 Webster] I will back him [a horse] straight. Shak. [1913 Webster] 2. To place or seat upon the back. [R.]… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
back — [adj1] end aback, abaft, aft, after, astern, back of, backward, behind, final, following, hind, hindmost, in the wake of, posterior, rear, rearmost, rearward, tail; concepts 827,833 Ant. front back [adj2] from earlier time delayed, elapsed,… … New thesaurus
astern — *abaft, aft Analogous words: after, hind, rear, back (see POSTERIOR) Antonyms: ahead Contrasted words: *before, forward … New Dictionary of Synonyms
back — Synonyms and related words: a priori, a rebours, a reculons, abandon, abet, accented, acknowledgments, advance, advocate, affirm, afford support, aft, after, aftermost, afterpart, afterpiece, again, against the grain, ago, aid, alpenstock,… … Moby Thesaurus
astern — [[t]əstɜ͟ː(r)n[/t]] 1) ADV: be ADV Something that is astern is at the back of a ship or behind the back part. [TECHNICAL] The captain was astern, pretending he was sleeping. 2) ADV: ADV after v, from ADV A ship that is moving astern is moving… … English dictionary
back — I (New American Roget s College Thesaurus) n. See rear. v. t. support; aid; promote, fund, finance (See means); stand behind, encourage. v. i. move backward, reverse. See regression. Ant., front. II (Roget s IV) modif. Syn. rear, hinder, after,… … English dictionary for students
back up — Synonyms and related words: act for, advance, affirm, afford support, answer for, appear for, ascend, attest, authenticate, back, back away, back off, backpedal, backtrack, backtrail, backwater, bear, bear out, bear up, bolster, bolster up, brace … Moby Thesaurus
astern — Synonyms and related words: a rebours, a reculons, abaft, aft, after, against the grain, anticlockwise, arear, ass backwards, away, back, backward, backwards, baft, counterclockwise, fore and aft, fro, hindward, hindwards, in reverse, rear,… … Moby Thesaurus
astern — a|stern [əˈstə:n US ə:rn] adv in or at the back of a ship … Dictionary of contemporary English
astern — a·stern || É™s tÉœËn adv. (Nautical, Aeronautics) toward the back, toward the rear; backwards … English contemporary dictionary
astern — ad. (Naut.) 1. Behind, back. 2. Backward, rearward, abaft, aft … New dictionary of synonyms
